Ближний Восток · Abu Dhabi

Проверено 2026-02-10

Резидентство в ОАЭ

Tax-free hub for entrepreneurs, remote workers, and investors seeking luxury living and business opportunities in the Middle East

Подробности о стране

Название профиля источника: United Arab Emirates

The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates (Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Fujairah, Ras Al Khaimah, and Umm Al Quwain) with a population exceeding 10 million. Under current federal rules, the UAE does not levy personal income tax, which can be attractive for high-net-worth individuals, entrepreneurs, and remote workers. The country has transformed from an oil-dependent economy into a diversified global business hub with strengths in finance, tourism, technology, and logistics. Dubai serves as the primary international gateway with advanced infrastructure, while Abu Dhabi hosts significant sovereign wealth funds and government operations. The country maintains strict but stable laws, high safety standards, and a cosmopolitan expat-friendly environment where approximately 89% of residents are foreign nationals.

  • No income tax
  • No wealth tax
  • No inheritance tax
  • No capital gains tax
  • Digital nomad visa
  • Freelance visa
  • Investor visa
  • Golden visa
  • Retirement visa
  • Easy residency
  • Crypto tax friendly
  • English friendly
  • High cost
  • Safe
  • Very safe
  • Politically stable
  • Startup hub
  • Tech hub
  • Finance hub
  • Easy banking
  • Easy company formation
  • Low corporate tax
  • Expat community large
  • Digital nomad hub
  • Timezone asia
  • Timezone overlap eu
  • СтолицаAbu Dhabi
  • ЯзыкиArabic, English
  • ВалютаAED (د.إ)
  • Часовой поясAsia/Dubai+04:00
  • Телефонный код+971
  • РегионMiddle East

ОАЭ: кратко

Эффективный налог 0% приблизительно

Эффективный подоходный налог

0% при $100 тыс. в год

Корпоративный налог

9% стандартная ставка

НДС

5% стандартная ставка

Налоговое резидентство

183 days в год для квалификации

Визовые маршруты

7 документированные пути

Гражданство

0 years проживания требуется

Подоходный налог с физических лиц

0% د.إ0 and above

Zero personal income tax with selective corporate taxation and 5% VAT

Требования для резидентства

Минимальное пребывание
183 дняМинимальное пребывание
Налоговое резидентство
183 дняНалоговое резидентство
Гражданство
0 yearsГражданство
Маршруты резидентства

Сравните маршруты резидентства в ОАЭ

Investment

Golden Visa (Investor)

Initial duration
5 years (real estate) or 10 years (public investments minimum AED 2 million)
Maximum duration
10 years with automatic renewal possibility
Processing
4 weeks
Applied from
In country

Self-employed

Golden Visa (Entrepreneur)

Initial duration
5 years
Maximum duration
5 years renewable
Processing
6 weeks
Applied from
In country

Freelance

Green Visa (Freelancer)

Initial duration
5 years
Maximum duration
5 years renewable indefinitely
Processing
2 weeks
Applied from
Online

Digital nomad

Remote Work Visa (Virtual Working Programme)

Initial duration
1 year
Maximum duration
1 year; renewable annually
Processing
2 weeks
Applied from
Online

Employment

Standard Employment Visa

Initial duration
2-3 years
Maximum duration
3 years (renewable)
Processing
4 weeks
Applied from
In country

Retirement

Retirement Visa

Initial duration
5 years
Maximum duration
5 years; renewable indefinitely if conditions maintained
Processing
6 weeks
Applied from
Online

Student

Student Visa

Initial duration
Duration of study program (typically 1-4 years)
Maximum duration
Renewable annually while enrolled
Processing
4 weeks
Applied from
In country

Резидентство — лишь одна часть переезда. Наше руководство по услугам переезда в ОАЭ поможет с жильём, школами, банками, налогами, перевозкой вещей и прибытием.

Результаты исследований

Выводы по резидентству: ОАЭ

Выводы основаны на имеющихся в профиле данных о маршрутах резидентства, налогах и политике.

Modeled tax position

At د.إ100,000 of taxable income, the stored brackets produce an estimated 0% effective personal income-tax rate.

Tax module and calculated brackets · высокий уверенность

Documented route choice

The profile documents 7 relocation routes. Compare income, capital, work rights and processing time before selecting one.

Visa module · высокий уверенность

Presence planning

The recorded minimum-stay baseline is 183 days; individual routes and tax-residency rules may impose different conditions.

Residency module · высокий уверенность

Долгосрочный статус

No conventional permanent-residency status is recorded; long-term planning depends on renewals and the citizenship route.

Residency module · высокий уверенность

Most important recent change

Mandatory Health Insurance Expansion (2025) — As of January 1, 2025, the UAE mandatory health insurance requirement has expanded to all private sector employees in emirates beyond Dubai and Abu Dhabi. All employers must provide basic health insurance (minimum AED 320/year). Non-compliance carries fines. This affects work permit issuance and renewal.

Dated profile alert · высокий уверенность
Недавние изменения

Недавние изменения по резидентству и налогам в ОАЭ

Правила здесь изменились достаточно недавно, поэтому старые руководства неверны. Каждый пункт ссылается на источник, из которого он взят.

  • warning

    Mandatory Health Insurance Expansion (2025)

    As of January 1, 2025, the UAE mandatory health insurance requirement has expanded to all private sector employees in emirates beyond Dubai and Abu Dhabi. All employers must provide basic health insurance (minimum AED 320/year). Non-compliance carries fines. This affects work permit issuance and renewal.

    • влияет на visas
    • влияет на practical
    Источник
  • info

    Domestic Minimum Top-up Tax (Pillar Two) Implementation

    The UAE implemented OECD Pillar Two rules effective January 1, 2025. Multinational enterprises with consolidated global revenue exceeding EUR 750 million must pay minimum 15% effective tax rate. This affects large businesses but not individuals.

    • влияет на tax
    Источник
  • warning

    Golden Visa & Green Visa Requirements Remain Stable

    Golden Visa investor requirements (AED 2 million minimum investment) and Green Visa freelancer requirements (AED 30,000/month income) remain unchanged. No phase-out date announced. Renewal processes streamlined through digital platforms.

    • влияет на visas
    • влияет на residency
    Источник
  • info

    Corporate Tax Rate Remains 9% for Non-Exempt Entities

    UAE maintains 9% flat corporate tax rate on taxable income exceeding AED 375,000 for non-exempt entities (non-Free Zone companies and non-qualifying QFZP entities). Small business exemption applies to taxable income under AED 375,000. Tax year must start on or after June 1, 2023.

    • влияет на tax
    • влияет на business
    Источник
Вопросы

Вопросы о резидентстве в ОАЭ

Do I pay personal income tax in the UAE if I'm a resident?

Under current UAE federal rules, there is no personal income tax for citizens or residents. This generally applies to employment income, business profits, rental income, and investment income. Individual filing requirements can still arise in specific regulatory contexts, so verify current obligations before relying on this treatment.

  • tax
What is the corporate tax rate in the UAE?

The corporate tax rate is 9% flat on taxable income exceeding AED 375,000. Taxable income up to AED 375,000 is exempt. However, companies in designated Free Zones with QFZP (Qualifying Free Zone Person) status can benefit from 0% corporate tax on qualifying income. Certain entities (government, extraction, qualifying funds) are fully exempt.

  • tax
What is VAT in the UAE?

The UAE has a 5% Value Added Tax (VAT) on most goods and services, levied at each supply stage. Mandatory registration threshold is AED 375,000 annual turnover. Zero-rated supplies include exports, healthcare, education, and first residential property sale. VAT exemptions apply to certain financial services and subsequent property sales.

  • tax
Which visa should I choose as a remote worker?

The Remote Work Visa (Virtual Working Programme) is a common option for remote workers employed by foreign companies. It generally requires around USD 3,500/month income, valid health insurance, and provides a 1-year duration (renewable annually). The Green Visa (5 years) can offer longer-duration stability for freelancers with qualifying profiles.

  • visas
What are the Golden Visa investment requirements?

Golden Visa investors must invest minimum AED 2 million in either: (1) Real estate properties valued at AED 2 million+ without loans, OR (2) Approved public investment fund with AED 2 million+ deposit. Alternatively, demonstrate AED 250,000+ annual tax contributions. Investors receive 5-10 year residency with family sponsorship under applicable rules.

  • visas
Can I get citizenship in the UAE?

UAE citizenship is discretionary and granted through nomination only—not through standard application or investment. Eligibility includes: (1) Children of UAE fathers; (2) Exceptional talents (scientists, doctors, athletes with 10+ years experience); (3) Investors meeting strict criteria; (4) Long-term residents (15+ years) with demonstrated contribution; (5) Gulf citizens marrying UAE citizens. Dual nationality is permitted. Processing takes months to over a year.

  • residency
How many days do I need to stay in UAE to become tax resident?

You become tax resident if you: (1) Physically present for 183 days in any consecutive 12-month period, OR (2) Present 90 days in a 12-month period with valid UAE residence permit/nationality and permanent place of residence or employment/business in UAE, OR (3) Have principal place of residence and center of financial/personal interests in UAE. Under current federal rules, tax residency itself does not create personal income tax exposure, but this should be verified against current law and treaty context.

  • residency
What is the cost of living in Dubai and Abu Dhabi?

UAE has a high cost of living. Average monthly expenses for a single person: AED 8,000-12,000 (USD 2,170-3,260). Studio apartment rent: AED 4,500-7,000/month in suburbs, AED 6,000-12,000 in central locations. Groceries, dining, and entertainment add AED 2,500-4,000/month. Budget conservatively if relocating from lower-cost regions.

  • prosCons
Is healthcare accessible to expats in the UAE?

Healthcare is available but expensive. Mandatory health insurance is required for work permit issuance/renewal (minimum AED 320/year for basic coverage). Private healthcare is high-cost (hospital care, consultations, medications); public system limited for expats (emergency only). International health insurance recommended to supplement mandatory coverage. Medical tourism to India/Turkey common among expats.

  • prosCons
Can I bring my family on a work visa?

Yes, but separately. Family members require their own visa sponsorship. Spouses can be sponsored if you earn minimum AED 4,000/month (or AED 3,000 + accommodation). Children can be sponsored until age 25 (males) or unlimited for unmarried daughters. Parents can be sponsored for 1-year visits only. Each dependent requires their own residence permit and health insurance.

  • visas
Do I need a sponsor to get a Golden Visa?

No. The Golden Visa does not require an employer sponsor. You sponsor yourself as an investor or entrepreneur. This is a major advantage over standard employment visas. You can work for yourself, start a business, or work for any employer without visa transfer restrictions.

  • visas
Can I work remotely for a foreign company while on a work visa?

Standard employment visas require you to work for the UAE-based sponsoring company. Working remotely for a foreign company on a standard work visa violates visa terms. Use the Remote Work Visa instead (1 year, USD 287 cost) specifically designed for remote workers. Green Visa also permits remote work for foreign employers.

  • visas
What happens if my work visa sponsor cancels my visa?

You have 30 days grace period to secure alternative sponsorship or depart UAE. If no new visa obtained within 30 days, you risk overstay penalties, deportation, and entry ban. This is why Golden Visa, Green Visa, or freelancer permits are advantageous—they eliminate employer dependency.

  • visas
Are there capital gains taxes on property sales?

No capital gains tax on individuals' personal property sales. However, if you're engaged in a licensed real estate business (e.g., short-term rental like Airbnb), capital gains are taxed at 9% corporate rate on profits. Transfer tax (2-4% buyer, 2-3% seller) applies on property transactions, not income tax.

  • tax
Is there a wealth tax or inheritance tax in the UAE?

Under current UAE federal rules, there is no broad wealth tax, inheritance tax, or estate tax framework comparable to many other jurisdictions. Estate outcomes can still vary by asset type, ownership structure, domicile, and applicable succession law, so legal planning remains important.

  • tax
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